The main anatomical plans and axes of the sections of the brain Photo Credit- Wikimedia Commons by Zwarck |
The situation becomes awkward when
we forget the name of a person who had been our close associate or neighbor or
an old friend. Several such embarrassing situations appear in life due to the weak memory. We often forget where the keys, specks or other things are placed
and waste a lot of time looking for them. Sometimes on reaching the market, we
forget what we have to purchase. These developments are natural.
Our memory is at its best at the age
of 20-30 years and gradually deteriorates with the passage of time. The mind
works on a principal of “either use it
or lose it”. In other words it means out of sight out of mind. It means
that the mind remains active and its working capacity increases when it is used.
It is a reality that our knowledge
increases with age and we better understand the way to use it for the beneficial
purposes. But it is the memory that parts company.
Mental
Exercises
There are several enjoyable exercises
which could be included in daily life like solving the word puzzles and mind
boggling riddles.
The physical exercises like brisk
walking, Yoga, meditation etc., control the activities of the brain.
Neurobics
There are certain exercises that
make the brain fit and active.
1. Simultaneously use two senses in
free time. As an example enjoy the scent of some flower while listening to
music.
2. Identify the food placed in the
plate by touching and smelling it, and imagine its taste.
3. Take a shower by closing the eyes
and get ready for the work thereafter.
4. Use new innovative and novel
methods to complete the tasks at hand.
5. Try to remember the phone numbers
instead of saving them in the mobile.
6. Use different hand to brush the
teeth, instead of doing it with the same hand.
7. While dressing up or getting
ready, use different hand than the one often used.
8. Comb the hair with another hand.
9. Prepare the dish of another
province or country.
10. Try to acquire new knowledge and
information throughout the life.
Walking 6 Miles a Week Boosts the Brain
The healthy people who walk at least
6 miles a week have bigger brains, better memories and improved mental
functions as compared to others.
Among older people showing the signs
of forgetfulness, walking even five miles a week- a daily 20 minute trip to the
workplace or for shopping slowed the progression of their condition.
The finding suggested that walking
is the best way of preserving both mental and physical health in old age. It is
an ideal form of maintaining physical fitness and warding off heart disease.
Now the scientists have found that it can maintain mental fitness and ward off
Alzheimer’s disease as well.
A ten year study of more than 400
elderly people found that a greater amount of physical activity was associated
with greater brain volume.
Dr. Cyrus Rajji of the Department of
Radiology, Pittsburgh University, who led the study, said that the volume is the
vital sign for the health of the brain. The decrease in size means that the
brain cells are dying and the higher volume signifies the healthy brain. They
found that walking 5b miles a week protects the brain structure over 10 years
in people with Alzheimer’s and mild cognitive impairment.
Healthy adults needed to walk at
least 6 miles a week to maintain brain volume and reduce their risk of mental
decline.
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